Kubika ingufu murugoibikoresho bibika amashanyarazi mugace kugirango bikoreshwe nyuma.Ibicuruzwa bibika ingufu z'amashanyarazi, bizwi kandi nka "Sisitemu yo Kubika Ingufu" (cyangwa "BESS" muri make), ku mutima wabo ni bateri zishishwa, ubusanzwe zishingiye kuri lithium-ion cyangwa aside-aside igenzurwa na mudasobwa ifite porogaramu zifite ubwenge kugira ngo zishyure kandi gusohora inzinguzingo.Uko ibihe bigenda bisimburana, bateri ya aside-aside isimburwa buhoro buhoro na batiri ya lithium fer fosifate.LIAO irashobora gutegekanya ipaki ya batiri ya lithium yo kubika ingufu murugo.Turashobora gutanga bateri yingufu zo murugo 5-30kwh.
Igizwe na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri
1.Ingirabuzimafatizo, zakozwe nabatanga bateri kandi ziteranijwe muri moderi ya bateri (igice gito cya sisitemu ihuriweho).
2.Ibikoresho bya bateri, bigizwe na module ihujwe itanga amashanyarazi ya DC.Ibi birashobora gutondekwa mubice byinshi.
3.Muri inverter ihindura DC ya bateri isohoka muri AC.
4. Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) igenzura bateri, kandi mubisanzwe ihujwe na moderi yakozwe na ruganda.
Ibyiza byo kubika bateri murugo
1.Off-grid kwigenga
Urashobora gukoresha ububiko bwa batiri murugo mugihe amashanyarazi yananiwe.Urashobora kuyikoresha wigenga kubiraro, firigo, TV, ifuru, icyuma gikonjesha, nibindi hamwe na bateri, imbaraga zawe zirenze zibikwa muri sisitemu ya bateri, bityo rero muri iyo minsi yijimye iyo sisitemu yizuba idatanga ingufu nkamwe ukeneye, urashobora gukuramo bateri, aho kuba gride.
2.Gabanya fagitire y'amashanyarazi
Amazu nubucuruzi birashobora gufata amashanyarazi muri gride mugihe bihendutse kandi akabikoresha mugihe cyimpera (aho ibiciro bishobora kuba byinshi), bigatuma habaho umunezero mwinshi hagati yumuriro wizuba nizuba hamwe nigiciro gito gishoboka.
3.Nta kiguzi cyo kubungabunga
Imirasire y'izuba hamwe na bateri zo murugo ntibikeneye gukorana no kubungabunga, Iyo inzu yo kubika ingufu zimaze gushyirwaho, urashobora kubyungukiramo nta kiguzi cyo kubungabunga.
4. Kurinda ibidukikije
Kubika ingufu murugo ukoreshe izuba ryawe aho gukoresha amashanyarazi ava kuri gride, Irashobora kugabanya ikirenge cyawe.Nibyiza cyane kurinda ibidukikije.
5.Nta mwanda uhuha
Imirasire y'izuba hamwe na batiri yingufu zo murugo ntibitanga umwanda.Uzakoresha ibikoresho byamashanyarazi utabishaka kandi ufite umubano mwiza nabaturanyi.
6.Ubuzima Burebure Burebure:
Bateri ya aside-aside ifite ingaruka zo kwibuka kandi ntishobora kwishyurwa no gusohoka igihe icyo aricyo cyose.Ubuzima bwa serivisi ni inshuro 300-500, hafi imyaka 2 kugeza kuri 3.
Batiri ya Litiyumu fer fosifate ntigira ingaruka zo kwibuka kandi irashobora kwishyurwa no gusohoka igihe icyo aricyo cyose.Nyuma yubuzima bwa serivisi inshuro 2000, ubushobozi bwo kubika bateri buracyari hejuru ya 80%, kugeza inshuro 5000 no hejuru, kandi burashobora gukoreshwa mumyaka 10 kugeza 15
7.Imikorere ya bluetooth idahwitse
Batiri ya lithium ifite ibikoresho bya bluetooth.Urashobora kubaza
bateri isigaye na App igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
8.Ubushyuhe bwo gukora
Batiri ya aside-aside ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu ntera ya -20 ° C kugeza kuri 55 ° C bitewe no gukonjesha electrolyte ku bushyuhe buke, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'itumba iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi kandi ntibushobora gukoreshwa bisanzwe.
Batiri ya Litiyumu ya fosifate ikwiranye na -20 ℃ -75 ℃, cyangwa irenga, kandi irashobora kurekura 100% yingufu.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa batiri ya lithium fer fosifate irashobora kugera kuri 350 ℃ -500 ℃.Bateri ya aside-aside ni 200 ° C.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-07-2023