Ikoranabuhanga rya bateri riri kuyoborwa na fosfeti y'icyuma ya lithiamu (LiFePO4)bateriBateri ntabwo zirimo uburozi bwa cobalt kandi zirahendutse kurusha izindi nyinshi. Ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ntizimara igihe kirekire. Bateri ya LiFePO4 ifite ubushobozi bwiza mu gihe kizaza.

Bateri za Lithium Iron Phosphate: Amahitamo meza cyane kandi ashobora kongera gukoreshwa

Bateri ya LiFePO4 ishobora kwishyuza cyane mu gihe kitarenze amasaha abiri imaze kwishyuza kandi iyo bateri idakoreshejwe. Igipimo cyo kwishyuza ni 2% gusa ku kwezi, mu gihe igipimo cya bateri zikoresha aside ya lead ari 30%.

Ugereranyije na bateri za aside ya lead, bateri za lithium-ion polymer (LFP) zitanga ubucucike bw'ingufu buruta inshuro 4. Izi bateri nazo zifite ubushobozi bwazo bwose bwa 100% kandi zishobora gushyirwa mu mwanya mu gihe gito. Kubera izi mpinduka, imikorere y'amashanyarazi yaBateri za LiFePO4 ibikora neza cyane.

Ibikoresho byo kubika ingufu za batiri bishobora gufasha ibigo kugabanya amafaranga bikoresha mu gutanga amashanyarazi. Sisitemu za batiri zibika ingufu ziyongera zishobora gukoreshwa nyuma iyo ikigo kizikeneye. Mu gihe nta sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, ibigo bisabwa kugura ingufu zikomoka ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi aho gukoresha umutungo wabyo bwite wakozwe mbere.

Bateri ifite ingufu zihoraho hamwe n’ingano imwe y’amashanyarazi nubwo bateri iba ifite ubushobozi bwa 50%. Bateri za LFP, bitandukanye n’izo bahanganye nazo, zishobora gukora ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Imiterere ikomeye ya crystal ya fosfeti y’icyuma nayo ntizangirika iyo ishaje cyangwa isohora, bigatuma ikomeza gukora neza kandi ikamara igihe kirekire.

Hari ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare mu kunoza bateri za LiFePO4, harimo n'uburemere bwazo buke. Ziroroshye cyane ugereranyije na 50% ugereranyije n'izindi bateri za lithium kandi zoroshye ugereranyije na 70% ugereranyije na bateri za lisansi. Gukoresha bateri ya LiFePO4 mu modoka bigabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi kandi bigatuma igenda neza.

Bateri Irinda Ibidukikije

Ugereranije na bateri za aside ya lead, bateri za LiFePO4 zibangamira ibidukikije cyane kubera ko electrodes ziri muri izi bateri zubakwa mu bikoresho bitarimo akaga. Buri mwaka, umubare wa bateri za aside ya lead zijugunywa urenga toni miliyoni eshatu.

Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe muri electrodes, insinga, n'udusanduku twa bateri za LiFePO4 bishobora kuboneka hakoreshejwe kongera gukoresha izi bateri. Bateri nshya za lithium zishobora kungukirwa no gushyiramo zimwe muri izi zigize iyi miti. Iyi miti yihariye ya lithium ni nziza cyane ku mishinga ikoresha ingufu nyinshi n'ingufu nko gushyiraho ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba kuko ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane.

Abaguzi bafite amahitamo yo kugura bateri za LiFePO4 zakozwe mu bikoresho byo kongera gukoresha ingufu. Kubera ko bateri za lithium zikoreshwa mu gutwara no kubika ingufu zimara igihe kirekire, umubare munini wazo uhora ukoreshwa, nubwo uburyo bwo kongera gukoresha ingufu bukiri mu iterambere.

Urutonde rugari rwa porogaramu za LiFePO4

Izi bateri zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, harimo imirasire y'izuba, imodoka, ubwato, n'ibindi bikorwa.

LiFePO4 ni bateri ya lithium yizewe kandi iramba kurusha izindi ikoreshwa mu bucuruzi. Kubwibyo, ni nziza cyane mu nganda nko mu mashini zo hasi no mu marembo yo hejuru.

Ikoranabuhanga rya LiFePO4 rishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. Kugira igihe kirekire cyo gukora no gushyushya igihe gito bivuze ko umara igihe kinini uroba mu bwato bwa kayaks no mu bwato bw'uburobyi.

Ubushakashatsi Bushya ku buryo bwa Ultrasonic kuri Bateri za Lithium Iron Phosphate

Umubare w'utubati twa lithium fer phosphate twakoreshejwe urimo kwiyongera buri mwaka; niba utu tubati tudakuweho mu gihe gikwiye, tuzagira uruhare mu kwangiza ibidukikije kandi tugakoresha icyuma kinini.

Katode ya bateri za fosfeti ya lithium iron irimo ingano nini y'ibyuma bigize imiterere yazo. Uburyo bwa ultrasound ni intambwe y'ingenzi mu nzira yose yo kugarura bateri za LiFePO4 zavuye mu kazi.

Kugira ngo hakemurwe ikibazo cy’imikorere mibi ya tekiniki ya LiFePO4 yo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho, hasuzumwe uburyo bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasonic mu gukuraho ibikoresho bya cathode ya lithium phosphate hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gufotora bwihuse no gukoresha neza ibishushanyo, ndetse no guca ukubiri n’imikorere y’ibikoresho.

Ubushobozi bwo kugarura fosifate ya lithiamu icyuma bwageze kuri 77.7 ku ijana, kandi ifu ya LiFePO4 yavuguruwe yagaragaje imiterere myiza ya electrochemical. Uburyo bushya bwo gukuraho imyanda bwakozwe muri uyu murimo bwakoreshejwe mu kugarura imyanda ya LiFePO4.

Iterambere rishya rya Lithium Iron Phosphate

Bateri za LiFePO4 zishobora kongera gukoreshwa, bigatuma ziba ingirakamaro ku bidukikije. Gukoresha bateri nk'uburyo bwo kubika ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa birakora, byizewe, bifite umutekano kandi bifitiye akamaro ibidukikije. Iterambere ry'ibikoresho bitandukanye bya fosifate ya lithium feri rishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa ultrasound.