Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ryo gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu kirere (IATA) ryahamagariye guverinoma kurushaho gushyigikira ubwikorezi bwizabateriguteza imbere no gushyira mubikorwa amahame yisi yose yo gusuzuma, gupima umuriro, no gusangira amakuru yibyabaye.

Kimwe nibicuruzwa byinshi byoherejwe nikirere, ibipimo bifatika, bishyirwa mubikorwa kwisi yose, birakenewe kugirango umutekano ubeho.Ikibazo ni ubwiyongere bwihuse bwibisabwa kwisi yose kuri bateri ya lithium (isoko ryiyongera 30% buri mwaka) bizana abatwara ibicuruzwa byinshi mumurongo utanga imizigo.Ingaruka ikomeye igenda ihinduka, kurugero, ireba ibintu byoherejwe bitamenyekanye cyangwa byatangajwe nabi.

IATA imaze igihe isaba leta kongera ingufu mu kubahiriza amabwiriza y’umutekano yo gutwara bateri ya lithium.Ibi bigomba kubamo ibihano bikaze kubohereza ibicuruzwa bitemewe no guhana ibyaha bikomeye cyangwa nkana.IATA yasabye guverinoma gushimangira ibyo bikorwa hakoreshejwe izindi ngamba:

* Gutezimbere ibipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye n’umutekano hamwe n’ibikorwa bya batiri ya lithium - Gutezimbere ibipimo ngenderwaho byihariye na guverinoma kugira ngo bishyigikire umutekano wa bateri ya lithium, kimwe n’ibihari ku mutekano w’imizigo yo mu kirere, bizafasha gutanga inzira nziza kubohereza ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa bateri.Ni ngombwa ko ibipimo ngenderwaho n'ibikorwa bigomba kuba ibisubizo bishingiye ku isi yose.

* Gutezimbere no gushyira mubikorwa igipimo cyo gupima umuriro gikemura ikibazo cya batiri ya lithium - Guverinoma zigomba gushyiraho igipimo cyo gupima umuriro kirimo bateri ya lithium kugirango harebwe ingamba zinyongera zo gukingira hejuru ya sisitemu yo kuzimya umuriro.

* Kongera amakuru yumutekano no gusangira amakuru hagati ya guverinoma - Amakuru yumutekano ningirakamaro mugusobanukirwa no gucunga ingaruka za batiri ya lithium.Hatariho amakuru ahagije afite ubushobozi buke bwo kumva neza ingamba zose.Guhana amakuru neza no guhuza ibikorwa bya batiri ya lithium muri guverinoma ninganda ningirakamaro kugirango bifashe gucunga neza ingaruka za batiri ya lithium.

Izi ngamba zashyigikira ibikorwa byingenzi byindege, abatwara ibicuruzwa, nababikora kugirango bateri ya lithium ishobora gutwarwa neza.Ibikorwa birimo:

* Kuvugurura amabwiriza agenga ibicuruzwa biteje akaga no guteza imbere ibikoresho byiyongera;

* Itangizwa ryibintu biteye akaga bibaho Raporo Yimenyesha Alert itanga uburyo bwindege zo gusangira amakuru kubyabaye birimo ibicuruzwa bitemewe cyangwa bitandukanye;

* Gutezimbere uburyo bwo gucunga ibyago byumutekano byumwihariko kubitwarabateri;na

* Itangizwa rya Batiri ya CEIV Lithium kugirango itezimbere neza no gutwara bateri ya lithium murwego rwo gutanga.

Ati: “Indege, abatwara ibicuruzwa, abayikora, na guverinoma bose barashaka ko bateri ya lithiyumu itwarwa neza mu kirere.”nk'uko Willie Walsh, umuyobozi mukuru wa IATA abivuga.“Ni inshingano ebyiri.Inganda zizamura umurongo kugirango zihore zikurikiza ibipimo bihari kandi dusangire amakuru akomeye kubohereza ibicuruzwa.

Ati: “Ariko hari aho usanga ubuyobozi bwa guverinoma ari ngombwa.Gushyira mu bikorwa cyane amabwiriza ariho no guhana ihohoterwa bizatanga ikimenyetso gikomeye kubohereza ibicuruzwa.Kandi iterambere ryihuse ry’ibipimo ngenderwaho mu gusuzuma, guhanahana amakuru, no kuzimya umuriro bizaha inganda ibikoresho byiza cyane byo gukorana. ”