Niba ufite igikoresho cya kure-igenzura cyangwa ikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi, amasoko yawe yingenzi aturuka mumashanyarazi.Muri make, ipaki ya batiri ni umurongo wa lithium, aside aside, NiCad, cyangwa NiMH batteri ihujwe hamwe kugirango igere kuri voltage ntarengwa.Batare imwe ifite ubushobozi bwinshi gusa - ntibihagije guha ingufu igare rya golf cyangwa ibinyabiziga bivangavanze.Abakora ibicuruzwa byinshi bapakira ibicuruzwa bifite inzira kugirango bamenye neza ko buri bateri yujuje ibyangombwa bya voltage kandi ifite umutekano mukoresha.Niba ufite igikoresho gisaba bateri yubushobozi buhanitse, gakondoipakiigishushanyo gitangwa nabashinwa benshi bakora.

Iteraniro rya Batteri ni iki?

Guteranya ipaki ya bateri ni mugihe bateri nyinshi ya silindrike ya lithium-ion ihujwe kuburinganire kugirango ibe ipaki imwe ikoresheje umugozi wa nikel nkuburyo bwo guhuza.Abatekinisiye bakorera kumurongo aho bitonze bakora paki kumurongo.Abakora ibicuruzwa bipakira mubushinwa bahuza bateri yihariye ya lithium mubice bimwe ukoresheje imirongo myinshi, cubic-centre ya cubic, cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera.Iyo bateri imaze guhurizwa hamwe, abaterankunga bapakira bateri bayizinga mubushyuhe cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gupfuka.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'itsinda Abayobozi bayobora Bateri bayobora bagomba kugira?

Uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa rukora ibicuruzwa rukeneye itsinda ryinararibonye kandi ryujuje ibyangombwa kugirango ribyare ibicuruzwa birebire kandi birebire.Ukurikije imyanya nyayo, abakozi bagomba kuba bafite uburambe bwimyaka myinshi mubikorwa bya bateri ya lithium-ion kandi bafite uruhushya cyangwa impamyabumenyi ya kaminuza.Dore reba itsinda riyobora uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa rugomba kugira:

Itsinda ryubwubatsi

Buri ruganda rukeneye umuyobozi wubwubatsi kugirango ayobore itsinda.Umuyobozi agomba kuba afite uburambe bwimyaka irenga cumi n'itanu mugushushanya paki ya batiri yinganda nyinshi kandi akamenyera umusaruro wibikoresho bya batiri kubimashini za robo, ibinyabiziga bivangavanze, ubusitani nibikoresho byingufu, e-gare, na surfboard.Umuyobozi wujuje ibyangombwa agomba kuba afite ubumenyi bukomeye hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) nka SMBUS, R485, CANBUS, nibindi bikoresho bicunga sisitemu ya batiri.

Hagomba kubaho injeniyeri yumushinga ukora munsi yumuyobozi wubwubatsi.Abashinzwe imishinga bagomba kuba bafite uburambe bwimyaka icumi mumurima hamwe nubumenyi bwimbitse kubyerekeye nikel ya nikel, okiside ya lisiyumu ya lisiyumu, ibikoresho bya chimique ya buri selile, nuburyo bwo kubungabunga neza ubushyuhe bwo gusudira kugirango habeho kwishyurwa neza kwa bateri.Ubwanyuma, injeniyeri yumushinga agomba gushakisha ibitagenda neza mubikorwa byo gutanga umusaruro no gutanga ibitekerezo byiterambere.

Umunyamuryango wanyuma wingenzi witsinda ryubwubatsi ni injeniyeri yubwubatsi.Kimwe na injeniyeri yumushinga, injeniyeri yubwubatsi akenera byibura uburambe bwimyaka icumi murwego, cyane cyane mubice byo gushushanya ibicuruzwa byabigenewe no kubumba.Nuburambe bwabo, bagomba gufasha umusaruro kugabanya igiciro cyibicuruzwa byagurishijwe (COGS) bakuraho imyanda numubare wamakosa mugihe cyo gukora.Ubwanyuma, injeniyeri yubwubatsi akeneye kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa bateri yagezweho binyuze muburyo bwo gutera inshinge.

Itsinda ryubwishingizi bufite ireme (QA)

Buri ruganda rutunganya ibicuruzwa rukenera itsinda rya QA kugirango rusuzume bateri ya li-ion kugirango barebe ko zujuje ubuziranenge.Umuyobozi wa QA akeneye byibuze uburambe bwimyaka itanu yo gukoresha porogaramu ishingiye kurubuga kugirango igerageze prototype nuburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa bipakira.

Ibitekerezo byo gutumiza aAmapaki

Mbere yo kugura ipaki ya batiri kugirango uyikoreshe cyangwa uyigurishe, hari ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma:

1. Ikirangantego

Kuramba kwa bateri yawe nubushobozi biterwa nikirangantego.Kurugero, Panasonic na Samsung selile zifite ubushobozi buke ariko biza kubiciro byinyongera.Iki nigice cyingenzi niba igikoresho cyawe gikeneye imbaraga nyinshi.

2. Umubare w'umusaruro

Niba ugura ipikipiki ya moto yamashanyarazi cyangwa bateri kubikoresho byawe byingufu, uzabona igiciro cyiza MOQ yawe iri hejuru.Ibikoresho byose bya lithium bipakira ibicuruzwa bitanga ibicuruzwa byinshi.

3. Igishushanyo

Ugomba kugenzura neza igishushanyo mbere yo gutumiza ipaki ya batiri kugirango umenye neza ko izahuza nibikoresho byawe.Niba atari byo, uwabikoze agomba kuba abishoboye, bityo bihuye neza.

Nubwo waba ukeneye imbaraga zingana iki kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho byawe cyangwa imodoka, uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa byizewe rushobora guhaza ibyo ukeneye.Abakora Ubushinwa ni bamwe mu bakora ibicuruzwa byiza bya lithium-ion hamwe nubundi bwoko bwa bateri.