Mwisi yimodoka ya Hybrid, tekinoroji ya batiri igira uruhare runini.Tekinoroji ebyiri zikomeye zikoreshwa mubinyabiziga bivangavanze ni Lithium Iron Fosifate (LiFePO4) na Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH).Ubu buryo bwikoranabuhanga bubiri burasuzumwa nkibishobora gusimburwa na bateri yimodoka ya Hybrid, bitangiza ibihe bishya byo kubika ingufu.

Batteri ya LiFePO4 yamenyekanye cyane mumyaka yashize kubera ibyiza byinshi kurenza ubundi buhanga bwa batiri.Izi bateri zitanga ingufu nyinshi, kuramba, hamwe numubare munini wumuriro-usohora ugereranije na bateri ya NiMH.Byongeye kandi, bateri za LiFePO4 zirahagaze neza cyane kandi ntizikunze guhura n’impanuka zo gutwikwa cyangwa guturika, bigatuma zikoreshwa neza mu binyabiziga bivangavanze.

Ubwinshi bwingufu za bateri za LiFePO4 zirashimishije cyane kubinyabiziga bivangavanze, kuko bituma urwego rwiyongera kandi rukora neza muri rusange.Nubushobozi bwabo bwo kubika ingufu nyinshi kuburemere, bateri za LiFePO4 zirashobora gutanga ingufu zikenewe mumashanyarazi maremare, bikagabanya gukenera kwishyurwa kenshi.Uru rutonde rwiyongereye, hamwe nubuzima burebure bwa bateri ya LiFePO4, bituma bahitamo neza kubatunze ibinyabiziga bivangavanze.

Kurundi ruhande, bateri ya NiMH yakoreshejwe cyane mumodoka ya Hybrid mumyaka myinshi.Mugihe zidafite ingufu nyinshi cyangwa ziramba nka bateri ya LiFePO4, bateri ya NiMH ifite ibyiza byayo.Ntabwo bihenze kubyara umusaruro kandi byoroshye kubisubiramo, bigatuma bahitamo ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.Byongeye kandi, bateri ya NiMH yerekanye ko ari ikoranabuhanga ryizewe kandi ryashizweho, rimaze kugeragezwa cyane no gukoreshwa mu binyabiziga bivangwa kuva byatangira.

Impaka hagati ya LiFePO4 na NiMH nkabasimbuye bateri ya Hybrid ituruka ku gukenera ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bivangavanze bigenda byiyongera, icyifuzo cya bateri zishobora kubika no gutanga ingufu neza ziragenda ziyongera.Batteri ya LiFePO4 isa nkaho ifite imbaraga zo hejuru muriki kibazo, itanga ingufu nyinshi kandi ikaramba.Nyamara, bateri za NiMH ziracyafite agaciro kazo, cyane cyane mubijyanye nigiciro ningaruka ku bidukikije.

Hamwe niterambere rikomeje ryimodoka ivanze, tekinoroji ya batiri ihora itera imbere.Ababikora bakora ubudahwema kunoza ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu za bateri za Hybrid kugirango babone ibyo abaguzi bakeneye.Icyibandwaho ntabwo ari ukongera ingufu zingana gusa ahubwo no kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza no kunoza imikorere muri rusange.

Mugihe inzibacyuho igana ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bigenda byiyongera, ejo hazaza h'abasimbuye bateri ya Hybrid iba ikomeye cyane.Batteri ya LiFePO4, hamwe nubucucike bwayo bukomeye hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kubaho, bitanga igisubizo cyiza.Ariko, ikiguzi-cyiza hamwe nubuhanga bwashyizweho bwa bateri ya NiMH ntibishobora kugabanywa.Intego nyamukuru nugushaka uburinganire hagati yubucucike bwingufu, ikiguzi, ingaruka kubidukikije, no kwizerwa.

Mu gusoza, guhitamo hagati ya bateri ya LiFePO4 na NiMH nkabasimbuye bateri ya Hybrid biza muburyo bwo gusuzuma neza ibisabwa byihariye nibyihutirwa ba nyiri ibinyabiziga bivangavanze.Ikoranabuhanga ryombi rifite imbaraga nintege nke, kandi uko ibisabwa byubushobozi bwiza bwo kubika ingufu byiyongera, hateganijwe izindi terambere muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya batiri.Ejo hazaza h’ibinyabiziga bivangavanze bisa neza, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, kumara igihe kirekire, no kubungabunga ibidukikije kuri horizon.