Mugihe cyihuta cyimiterere yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV), kuramba kwa batiri nikintu gikomeye kigira ingaruka kumahitamo yabaguzi no kuramba muri rusange kwikoranabuhanga rya EV.

Mu bakinnyi batandukanye ku isoko rya EV, BYD (Yubaka Inzozi zawe) yagaragaye nkumunywanyi ukomeye, uzwiho guhanga udushya no kwizerwa.Kimwe mu bibazo bikunze kugaragara abaguzi ba EV bafite ni: “Bateri ya BYD imara igihe kingana iki?”Iyi ngingo iracengera kuramba kwa bateri ya BYD, isuzuma ibintu bigira ingaruka kumibereho yabo niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigira uruhare mu kuramba.

Gusobanukirwa na Bateri ya BYD

BYD, isosiyete mpuzamahanga yo mu Bushinwa, imaze gutera intambwe igaragara mu nganda za EV, bitewe ahanini n’ikoranabuhanga rya batiri.Isosiyete ikora ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri, harimo na batiri ikoreshwa na lithium fer fosifate (LiFePO4).Izi bateri zizwiho umutekano, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire, ndetse no kubungabunga ibidukikije ugereranije nizindi bateri ya lithium-ion.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwa Bateri

Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumibereho yaBateri ya BYD:

1.Amashanyarazi

- Ikoranabuhanga rya LiFePO4: BYD ikoresha chimiya ya lithium fer fosifate igira uruhare runini mugukomeza kwa bateri zabo.Batteri ya LiFePO4 izwiho guhagarara neza kandi irashobora kwihanganira kwishyurwa no gusohora ugereranije nizindi bateri ya lithium-ion.Uku gushikama bisobanura igihe kirekire.

2. Uburyo bwo Gukoresha

- Ingeso yo gutwara: Uburyo EV itwarwa birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima bwa bateri.Gutwara bikabije, kwishyuza byihuse, no gusohora cyane birashobora kugabanya igihe cya bateri.Ibinyuranye, gutwara ibinyabiziga biciriritse, kwishyuza bisanzwe, no kwirinda gusohora cyane birashobora gufasha kuramba.
- Imyitozo yo Kwishyuza: Uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza nibyingenzi mukubungabunga ubuzima bwa bateri.Gukoresha uburyo busanzwe bwo kwishyuza, kwirinda ibintu bikabije cyangwa bike byo kwishyuza, no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya charger yihuta birashobora kongera igihe cya bateri.

3. Ibidukikije

- Ubushyuhe: Ubushyuhe bukabije, bwaba bukonje n'imbeho, burashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumikorere ya bateri no kuramba.Bateri ya BYD yagenewe gukora neza murwego rwubushyuhe bwihariye.Sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe mumodoka ya BYD ifasha kugabanya ingaruka zubushyuhe bukabije, ariko guhora uhuye nibihe bibi birashobora kugira ingaruka kubuzima bwa bateri.

4. Kubungabunga no Kwitaho

- Gufata neza buri gihe: Kugumisha EV mumeze neza, harimo kuvugurura software, kugenzura ibibazo byose, no kubahiriza gahunda yatanzwe nabashinzwe gukora, birashobora gufasha kongera igihe cya bateri.

BYD Bateri Kuramba: Ibyo Gutegereza

Batteri ya LiFePO4 ya BYD izwiho kubaho neza.Ugereranije, batteri irashobora kumara hagati ya 2000 kugeza 3.000.Ibi mubisanzwe bihinduranya hagati yimyaka 8 kugeza 10 yo gukoresha, bitewe nuburyo bwo gutwara no kubungabunga.Raporo zimwe zerekana ko bateri ya BYD ishobora no kurenza iyi ntera, ikamara imyaka 15 mugihe cyiza.

Garanti n'ubwishingizi

Kugirango ushire ikizere kubakiriya babo, BYD itanga garanti zifatika kuri bateri zabo.Mubisanzwe, BYD itanga garanti yimyaka 8 cyangwa 150.000 (niyo iza mbere) kuri bateri zabo.Iyi garanti yerekana ikizere cyikigo mugihe kirekire kandi cyizewe cyikoranabuhanga rya batiri.

Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga

BYD ikomeje guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga rya batiri kugirango yongere imikorere no kuramba.Isosiyete ya Blade Battery, yatangijwe mu myaka yashize, ni gihamya y'ubwo bwitange.Bateri ya Blade itanga umutekano unoze, ubwinshi bwingufu, nubuzima bwikiziga, bikongerera igihe cya bateri ya BYD EV.Igishushanyo cya Bateri ya Blade inatezimbere imicungire yubushyuhe, igabanya ibyago byo gushyuha no kuzamura ubuzima bwa bateri muri rusange.

Umwanzuro

Kuramba kwa bateri ya BYD ni ibisubizo bya chimie yateye imbere, uburyo bukoreshwa neza, hamwe nudushya twikoranabuhanga.Ugereranyije igihe cyo kubaho cyimyaka 8 kugeza 10 nubushobozi bwo kumara igihe kirekire mubihe byiza, bateri za BYD zagenewe gutanga igihe kirekire kandi cyizewe.Nkuko BYD ikomeje gusunika imbibi zikoranabuhanga rya batiri, ba nyiri EV barashobora kwitega ko biramba kandi bigakorwa neza mugihe kizaza.Waba uri nyiri BYD EV ubu cyangwa utekereza kugura, gusobanukirwa ibi bintu birashobora kugufasha gukoresha igihe kinini cya bateri yimodoka yawe, ukemeza imyaka yo gutwara neza kandi neza.