1. Intangiriro

Uwiteka12V 100Ah LiFePO4irigaragaza nkicyifuzo cyambere cyo kubika ingufu kubera inyungu zayo nyinshi, nkubwinshi bwingufu nyinshi, ubuzima burebure, umutekano, hamwe n’ibidukikije.Iyi ngingo itanga isesengura rirambuye ryibikorwa bitandukanye byubu buhanga bugezweho bwa tekinoroji, bushigikiwe namakuru ajyanye nubushakashatsi bwakozwe.

2. Ibyiza bya bateri ya LiFePO4 yo kubika ingufu

2.1 Ingufu nyinshi:

Batteri ya LiFePO4 ifite ingufu zingana na 90-110 Wh / kg, ikaba isumba cyane iy'amashanyarazi ya aside-aside (30-40 Wh / kg) kandi ugereranije na chimisties zimwe na zimwe za lithium-ion (100-265 Wh / kg) (1).

2.2 Ubuzima burebure:

Hamwe nubuzima busanzwe bwinzira zirenga 2000 zubujyakuzimu bwa 80% (DoD), bateri ya LiFePO4 irashobora kumara inshuro zirenga eshanu kurenza bateri ya aside-aside, ubusanzwe ikagira ubuzima bwikizunguruka bwa 300-500 (2).

2.3.Umutekano n'umutekano:

Batteri ya LiFePO4 ntabwo ikunda guhura nubushyuhe ugereranije nindi miti ya lithium-ion kubera imiterere ya kirisiti ihamye (3).Ibi bigabanya cyane ibyago byo gushyuha cyangwa ibindi byangiza umutekano.

2.4.Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije:

Bitandukanye na bateri ya aside-aside, irimo aside yangiza na aside sulfurike, bateri ya LiFePO4 ntabwo irimo ibikoresho byangiza, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije (4).

3. Kubika ingufu z'izuba

Batteri ya LiFePO4 iragenda ikoreshwa mugukoresha ingufu z'izuba:

3.1 Imirasire y'izuba ituye:

Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukoresha bateri ya LiFePO4 muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba bishobora kugabanya igiciro cy’ingufu zingana (LCOE) kugera kuri 15% ugereranije na bateri ya aside-aside (5).

3.2 Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba:

Kwishyiriraho ubucuruzi byungukira kuri bateri ya LiFePO4 igihe kirekire kandi ikagira ingufu nyinshi, bikagabanya gukenera gusimbuza bateri kenshi no kugabanya ikirenge cya sisitemu.

3.3 Ibisubizo by'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba:

Mu bice bya kure bidafite amashanyarazi, bateri za LiFePO4 zirashobora gutanga ububiko bwizewe bwa sisitemu ikoresha imirasire y'izuba, hamwe na LCOE yo hasi kuruta bateri ya aside-aside (5).

3.4 Inyungu zo gukoresha bateri ya 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 mububiko bw'izuba:

Ubuzima burebure, umutekano, hamwe n’ibidukikije bya bateri ya LiFePO4 bituma bahitamo neza kubika ingufu zizuba.

4. Wibike imbaraga hamwe na sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi (UPS)

Batteri ya LiFePO4 ikoreshwa mububasha bwo gusubira inyuma hamwe na sisitemu ya UPS kugirango harebwe ingufu zizewe mugihe cyahagaritswe cyangwa imiyoboro idahwitse:

4.1 Sisitemu yo gusubira inyuma murugo:

Ba nyir'amazu barashobora gukoresha bateri ya 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 mu rwego rwa sisitemu yo kugarura ingufu kugira ngo igumane ingufu mu gihe cy’umuriro, hamwe n’ubuzima burebure kandi bukora neza kuruta bateri ya aside-aside (2).

4.2.Gukomeza ubucuruzi no kubika amakuru:

Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko bateri ya LiFePO4 muri sisitemu ya data UPS ishobora gutuma igabanuka rya 10-40% igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite (TCO) ugereranije na bateri ya aside-igengwa na aside (VRLA), cyane cyane bitewe nigihe kirekire cyigihe cyizuba kandi kiri hasi ibisabwa byo kubungabunga (6).

4.3 Ibyiza bya batiri ya 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 muri sisitemu ya UPS:

Ubuzima burebure bwigihe kirekire, umutekano, nubucucike bwinshi bwa batiri ya LiFePO4 ituma bikwiranye na porogaramu za UPS.

5. Imashanyarazi yumuriro (EV)

Batteri ya LiFePO4 irashobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi ya EV kugirango ibike ingufu no gucunga ingufu zikenewe:

5.1 Imashini zishyiraho imiyoboro ya EV:

Mu kubika ingufu mugihe gikenewe cyane, bateri za LiFePO4 zirashobora gufasha sitasiyo yumuriro wa gride ihujwe na gride kugabanya ibyifuzo byikiguzi hamwe nigiciro kijyanye nayo.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukoresha bateri ya LiFePO4 mugucunga ibyifuzo kuri sitasiyo zishyirwaho na EV bishobora kugabanya icyifuzo cya 30% (7).

5.2 Off-grid EV yishyuza ibisubizo:

Ahantu hitaruye hatabonetse amashanyarazi, batteri ya LiFePO4 irashobora kubika ingufu zizuba kugirango ikoreshwe mumashanyarazi ya EV ya gride, itanga igisubizo kirambye kandi cyiza.

5.3 Inyungu zo gukoresha bateri ya 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 muri sitasiyo ya EV:

Ubwinshi bwingufu nubuzima burebure bwa bateri ya LiFePO4 bituma biba byiza mugucunga ingufu zamashanyarazi no gutanga ububiko bwizewe bwamashanyarazi mumashanyarazi.

6. Kubika ingufu zingana

Batteri ya LiFePO4 irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mukubika ingufu za gride nini, itanga serivisi zingirakamaro kumashanyarazi:

6.1 Kogosha no kuringaniza imitwaro:

Mu kubika ingufu mugihe gikenewe cyane no kuyirekura mugihe gikenewe cyane, bateri za LiFePO4 zirashobora gufasha ibikorwa kuringaniza imiyoboro no kugabanya ibikenerwa kubyara amashanyarazi.Mu mushinga w'icyitegererezo, bateri za LiFePO4 zakoreshejwe mu kogosha icyifuzo cya 15% no kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi 5% (8).

6.2 Guhuza ingufu zisubirwamo:

Batteri ya LiFePO4 irashobora kubika ingufu zituruka ku masoko ashobora kuvugururwa, nk'izuba n'umuyaga, ikanarekura igihe bikenewe, bigafasha koroshya imiterere y'igihe gito y'ayo masoko.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko guhuza bateri ya LiFePO4 na sisitemu y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu muri sisitemu kugera kuri 20% (9).

6.3 Imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma byihutirwa:

Mugihe habaye ikibazo cya gride, bateri za LiFePO4 zirashobora gutanga imbaraga zingenzi zo gusubira inyuma mubikorwa remezo bikomeye kandi bigafasha gukomeza umurongo wa gride.

6.4 Uruhare rwa 12V 100Ah Batiri ya LiFePO4 mububiko bwingufu za gride:

Hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire, nibiranga umutekano, bateri za LiFePO4 zirakwiriye cyane kububiko bwa gride nini yo kubika ingufu.

7. Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, bateri ya 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mubijyanye no kubika ingufu, harimo kubika ingufu zizuba, ingufu za backup na sisitemu ya UPS, sitasiyo yumuriro wa EV, hamwe nububiko bwa gride nini.Gushyigikirwa namakuru hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe, ibyiza byayo bituma ihitamo neza kuriyi porogaramu.Mu gihe icyifuzo cyo kubika ingufu zisukuye kandi neza gikomeje kwiyongera, bateri za LiFePO4 ziteguye kugira uruhare runini mu gushiraho ejo hazaza h’ingufu zirambye.